Melissa officinalis

Citroenmelisse / Lemon Balm

Lamiaceae (Lipbloemenfamilie)

Asia (whole), Europe (whole), Europe (south)

herbacious layer

Edible plant part (2)

Leaves, stems
Read 'form of consumption' for safe preparation methods

Lemon Balm belongs to the herbacious layer in the food forest. The growth rate is medium. Fully grown the plant has an average height of 0.35 to 0.7 meter. and a width of 0.6 to 0.4 meter.
The Lemon Balm is semi-evergreen.
This species forms a fibrous root system. Lemon Balm is no nitrogen fixer.

Disclaimer: The types of cultivars and hybrids in this database have been carefully chosen for good quality properties for food forests. They do not mean instant success. Food forestry is still a young field in which it is a core value to have the right plant in the right place and to focus on great diversity.

Growth factors

Frost (whole plant)
1.vorst-hele-plant_zeer-strenge-vorst
very strong frost
vorst-bloesem_strenge-vorst
cold frost
vorst-bloesem_matige-vorst
mild frost
vorst-bloesem_lichte-vorst
light frost
vorst-bloesem_geen-vorst
no frost
Light
light_full-sun
full sun
light_light-shade
light shade
light_half-shade
half shade
light_fairly-deep-shade
fairly deep shade
light_deep-shade
deep shade
Soil moisture
soil-moist_saturated
inundation
soil-moist_wet
wet
soil-moist_moist
moist
soil-moist_dry
dry
soil-moist_drought
drought
Soil acidity
zuurgraad-bodem_zeer-zuur
very acid
zuurgraad-bodem_zuur
acid
zuurgraad-bodem_neutraal
neutral
zuurgraad-bodem_basisch
alkaline
zuurgraad-bodem_zeer-basisch
very alkaline
Voorkeur
Ongeschikt

Flowering and pollination


Pollination vector
insects
Plant reproductive fertility
self-fertile (sf)

Life Span and Plant Health


Harvest and Consumption


Leaves

Stems

Harvesting period - start
Early march
Harvesting period - length
Several months
Harvesting period - recognition
Easy, hardness
Form of consumption
Fresh
Harvesting period - start
End of march
Harvesting period - length
Several weeks
Form of consumption
Processed

Culinary appreciation