Crataegus schraderiana

Schraderiana meidoorn / Blue hawthorn

Rosaceae (Rozenfamilie)

Edible plant part (1)

Fruits
Read 'form of consumption' for safe preparation methods

Toxic plant part (1)

Seeds

Blue hawthorn belongs to the small trees-large shrubs in the food forest. In the process of ecological succession it is a mid species. The growth rate is fast. Fully grown the plant has an average height of 1.5 to 5 meter. and a width of 1.5 to 4 meter.
The foliage (or leaf cover) is half-open. The Blue hawthorn is decidious. It buds in april and it loses its leaves in november.
This species forms a deep root system. This species is non spreading in the food forest.

Disclaimer: The types of cultivars and hybrids in this database have been carefully chosen for good quality properties for food forests. They do not mean instant success. Food forestry is still a young field in which it is a core value to have the right plant in the right place and to focus on great diversity.

foto: Kwekerij De Zoetewei

foto: Kwekerij De Zoetewei

Growth factors

Frost (whole plant): very strong frost

cold frost

mild frost

light frost

no frost
Frost (flowers): very strong frost

cold frost

mild frost

light frost

no frost
Light: full sun

light shade

half shade

fairly deep shade

deep shade
Wind: strong sea wind

strong wind

some wind

sheltered

very sheltered
Soil texture: sand

loam

light clay

heavy clay

peat
Soil moisture: inundation

wet

moist

dry

drought
Groundwater level: very low

low

medium

high

very high
Soil acidity: very acid

acid

neutral

alkaline

very alkaline
Soil fertility: very rich

rich

average

poor

very poor

Voorkeur

Ongeschikt

Flowering and pollination

Flowering period (peak): end of march, early may, mid may, end of may
Flowering period (length): several weeks
Pollination vector: insects
Plant reproductive fertility: self-fertile (sf), sf, more harvest with cross-pollination

Life Span and Plant Health

Disease susceptibility

resistant

Main serious pests and diseases

roe deer

Harvest and Consumption

Fruits

Productivity - peak (yield) - maximum: High
Harvest location edible part: Above reach, high, but within reach
Harvesting period - start: Early september, early october, mid october, end of october
Harvesting period - length: Several months, several weeks
Harvesting period - recognition: Easy, hardness
Harvesting period - uniformity: Medium
Suitable harvesting methods: Hand
Size edible parts: Large
Form of consumption: Fresh, processed
Natural storability: Month, several weeks
Suitable markets: Niche
Productive life span - start (year) - minimum: 2
Productive life span - start (year) - minimum: 3
Productive life span - start (year) - maximum: 4
Productive life span - peak (year) - minimum: 30
Productive life span - end (year) - maximum: 100

Culinary appreciation

Highly rated, one of the tastiest hawthorn fruits with a beautiful balance of sweet and sour, although it can occasionally taste a bit bland. Excellent for fresh consumption.

References